Many furniture projects, such as custom work desks, minimalist wardrobes, or wall shelves, need to look elegant while also being strong and durable. The material chosen will be the main determining factor in whether the furniture will last for years or quickly deteriorate due to the wrong material. This is where plywood plays a very important role.
Many craftsmen think that all plywood is the same, when in fact each type has different characteristics and functions. Some are superior in appearance, some are good in terms of strength, and some are even specially designed to be waterproof. So, before you buy, let’s get to know the various plywood recommendations for furniture. You will find the one that suits your project!
Plywood Recommendations for Furniture Projects
Before deciding on the type of plywood to use, it’s a good idea to know which types of plywood are most recommended for furniture. Each type has different characteristics and advantages, depending on your needs and the design style you want to achieve. Let’s take a look at some of the options!
1. Meranti / Mahogany Plywood (Solid Core Plywood)
This type of plywood uses a hardwood core such as meranti or mahogany. Its main advantages are:
- Good strength, resistant to bending
- The surface can be finished neatly with paint, melamine, or veneer
- Suitable for freestanding furniture such as tables, chairs, and cabinets
When it comes to furniture, this type is often the favorite because of its combination of strength and aesthetics.
2. Teak Face Plywood / Teak Veneer Plywood
If you want luxurious-looking furniture without having to use solid teak wood, teak face plywood is the answer. This plywood has an outer layer of teak veneer, while the core is made of lightweight wood. As a result, you can get the natural look of teak wood at a more affordable price. For added durability, it is recommended to add a protective coating such as clear coat or polyurethane.
This type of plywood is ideal for coffee tables, display shelves, or decorative panels that emphasize a natural look.
3. OVL (Overlay Veneer Laminate) Plywood
Want furniture with a smooth look and luxurious finish? OVL plywood could be the right choice. This type of plywood is coated with high-quality thin veneer on its surface, resulting in a texture and color that resembles real wood. In addition to its attractive aesthetics, the OVL surface is also flatter and easier to paint or re-laminate according to your desired design. Due to its premium appearance and neat finish, OVL plywood is often used for modern furniture projects such as cabinets, dressing tables, and interior panels. In terms of appearance and quality, OVL plywood is suitable for those who want a classy finish without having to use solid wood.
4. Marine Plywood
Marine plywood is specially designed to withstand extreme conditions such as high humidity and heat. This type uses a special glue that makes each layer stick strongly, even when exposed to boiling water. Therefore, marine plywood is often used for areas prone to moisture, such as kitchen cabinets, bathroom furniture, or sink base panels.
Although it does not look as smooth as grade A plywood, in terms of durability, this plywood is the champion. It uses more layers than regular plywood, making it not only stronger but also able to bear heavier loads, so this plywood is premium for furniture and other interior uses.
6. Birch / Okoume Plywood
Looking for a material that is lightweight but still sturdy? Birch or okoume plywood is an attractive option. Its surface is smooth and uniform, suitable for paint or veneer finishing. Due to its light weight, this type is often used for small furniture such as drawers, wall shelves, or light partitions. However, avoid using it for large furniture that bears heavy loads without additional supports. With proper care, this type of plywood can last a long time while making furniture look neat and modern.
Tips for Choosing Plywood for a Successful Project
To ensure that your furniture is durable, attractive, and functional, here are some things you should pay attention to:
Thickness
For bookshelves, use plywood that is at least 12 mm or 15 mm thick, while 9 mm plywood can be used for the cover.
Quality of glue between layers
Make sure the plywood uses glue that is suitable for its intended use so that it does not delaminate easily.
Outer grain direction
If veneer will be applied, choose a grain direction that is consistent for a more uniform appearance.
Finishing preparation
Before painting or applying veneer, the surface must be sanded to ensure it is smooth and free of defects.
Handling & treatment in high humidity
Plywood must be stored in a dry place, and after installation, apply a protective coating such as paint or varnish to prevent corrosion or decay.
Now that you know the different types of plywood and tips for choosing plywood for furniture, all you have to do is adjust it to the needs and budget of your project. The point is, plywood that is suitable for furniture projects is not just thin wooden boards. The type, quality of materials, and finishing process all have a major impact on the final result.
Want furniture that’s strong, neat, and durable? Hojaya is ready to provide the best plywood options! Our plywood products are designed with high quality and complete specifications for various needs, from lightweight furniture to projects requiring extra durability. So, before you start shopping for materials, take a look at our complete plywood product catalog and find the one that can make your project even better!